Pet Health Care

Over half of the households in the United States have at least one pet (a dog, cat, bird, or other animal). Many of the households have more than one pet companion. It's not hard to see why -- animals provide companionship, safety, unconditional love, and they're fun!

However, as you're already aware, taking care of a pet is an important responsibility that lasts for years. Millions of poor animals are put to death each year because their owners didn't think things through first. There are a few things you should do first to make sure you're ready for a pet, and that you're getting the type of pet that you want.

First, you should consider your living space and which species would feel most comfortable there. Do you have enough room for a dog? If your living space is small, a cat, bird, or other small animal might be better, as they're able to adapt themselves to almost any living space.

Obviously, if you live in a rental unit or a condo, you'll want to make sure whether there are any restrictions or prohibitions on certain types of pets. If the pet you want is restricted, you still may be able to request an exemption from your landlord or condo association.

You should consider whether you have the financial resources to take care of your new pet. Animals need food, obviously, but there's also license fees, leashes, collars and other accessories, toys, and regular visits to the veterinarian for checkups. You should also have some money in reserve for medical emergencies, should they happen. There is pet health insurance available to help limit your financial liability for medical costs for your pet.

Depending on what type of pet you've chosen, it may need some grooming attention. Dogs need regular brushing, bathing, and nail care. Cats need less attention, as they are able to mostly groom themselves, although a regular brushing is still a good thing.

You should keep an eye on your pet for any unusual behavior or symptoms, such as weight loss, loss of appetite, a loss of energy, any kind of unusual discharges, or any skin or coat problems. If you see unusual symptoms, you should contact your vet right away for advice. Follow a few simple precautions, and your pet will provide you with regular love and companionship for years to come.

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